CASE STUDY 1: A High Cost for Expertise
CASE STUDY 1: A High Cost for Expertise
The Problem
Due to financial
issues and cutting costs, the university administration has decided to fire staff
from the offices to regulate the budget. The top computer technician was
included in the staff downsizing. Eventually, after a few months, the computer
server went into a ceased of operation due to some issues with its system and damaged
components. The remained university staff has attempted and done the best they could
to fix the problem and restore its computer server services but to no avail on
improvement nor success.
The Solution
As the computer server malfunctioned and while the university
staff had little to no progress in resolving the problem, they were left with
no choice but had decided to call upon the top technician to aid in fixing the
issue at hand. As the former employed top technician offered his service to the
university on the issue, it took only a soldering pen and expertly placing the
replacement parts of the computer server into place that has successfully returned
the computer server’s services back in operation in minutes prior to fixing on
the spot.
The Controversial Cost: P 50, 000.00 repair charge
The technician’s assistance and help have resolved the
university’s concurrent predicament of their computer server malfunction. The
technician then submitted a P50,000.00 repair charge invoice for his overall
payment and compensation for the service offered to the university. This then
sparked an immediate form of questions regarding the cost demanded for an invoice
from the former top technician. The soldering pen that was used in repairing
the damage was merely around P500.00 as mentioned on the case. It took only the
technician to resolve the problem in minutes despite the university staff going
through months on end trying to progress and improve hoping for a success rate
with only them trying to resolve the issue.
The Justification for the P 50, 000.00 charge
Value of Expertise
It is important to take note of the different levels
of expertise the top technician and the university staff have from each other in
terms of their specific field and forte. It took months for the university staff
to try and resolve the problem only for the technician to solve it in minutes. This
is because it was the technician’s expertise and specialized skilled knowledge
that has helped more efficiently in solving the issue rather than the cost of
the tool they have used and how fast they resolved the case. It is also important
to consider the amount of precision, analytic skills, and problem-solving
skills to fully let the technician conclude in solving the problem.
Expertise
requires both “know how” and “know that” in things complicated as their specialized
field. An expert must not rely only on experience and skills to guide them but
must also rely on utilizing a vast array of learnings to keep up with things, especially
on their own expertise (Grenier, n.d.). Often, people misjudge expertise from individuals that
actually excel at their field of forte. This leads to mistakes or even decisions
that could affect, not only the overall cost of an organization but also the missed
opportunity to make the right choice. “Meta-ignorance” rises due to the lack of
expertise and knowledge as individuals only rely on background knowledge that appears
sufficient for them to make decisions, resulting in deficits and poor management
skills (Dunning, 2011). Organizations are often misled into such decisions
when most bodies are ignorant of the difference between what an expert and a
skilled individual or professional, in this case, the technician in his specialized
field, has to fully offer and even demand in order to reward and compensate for
the service they offer to the organization or company.
Charging for high-valued skill expertise
The technician
charging that high of a price should not be of question. High-valued skills
deserve the price they set for themselves as their expertise and years of
experience in their honed craft vary. This accounts for the years they have experienced
and studied for their specialized knowledge to put in good use, most especially
in IT-related work and workforces as they are essential in the foundation of a
company or an organization.
The types of skills that are most highly rewarded in
the labor market – as well as the types that are most conducive to generating
additional economic growth and productivity – are in constant flux (Kenan
Institute, 2023). Meaning, such
high-valued expertise such as in IT professionals get to highly price themselves
for the amount of complexity of their service and field, not just because of
how efficient they are with the amount of time to hold a service or for the
tools they variedly used depending on the issue. This holds a great amount to
account for the matter of professionals “overpricing” their value of service to
non-experts as it creates bafflement and ignorance. It may be understandable
for the university to questions such cause as they may be unaware of the fact of
the actual complexity the situation had to be resolve for. It is important to
also understand the measure of skill a professional has. In this case, the technician
was a former employee to the university and has helped in maintaining the
computer servers for years. It is no doubt that the value of his skills is only
valid to what he has charged for himself as he has also proven his expertise on
the field long before they even asked for his service despite recently fired
from his original work.
The Cost of Downtime
The university has already cost a large amount of currency
just before they contacted the former technician of their school. It cost them months
to work on the problem at hand with only their efforts of resolving it rather
than letting a professional on the said field to deal with it. In an average
scale of IT downtime cost depends on the are where damage is taken, in this case,
the computer servers which are very essential and critical assets to the
university as their services and operations are paused and even delayed,
furthering the issue and resulting to more bigger and large effects on the
university.
The monetary losses vary when considering the revenue,
industry, the actual duration of the outage, the number of people impacted, the
time of day, etc. According to Gartner, the average cost of IT downtime is
$5,600 per minute. Because there are so many differences in how businesses
operate, downtime, at the low end, can be as much as $140,000 per hour,
$300,000 per hour on average, and as much as $540,000 per hour at the higher
end (The 20, n.d.).
The university could have cost more than just P 50,000
value from the technician if they didn’t resolve the problem as immediately as
possible. The impact could have caused more damage, not just on their computer
servers, but more importantly to their services and operations which would cost
more currency if the solution to the problem was even more delayed.
Conclusion
The university’s decision to contact its former top
technician, despite the high P50,000.00 repair charge, underscores the critical
importance of specialized expertise in resolving complex technical issues. This
case study demonstrates that the cost of professional services is not just
based on the tools or time spent, but the knowledge, experience, and ability to
solve problems that non-experts could not. The technician’s swift resolution of
the computer server malfunction highlights the value of expertise, which
allowed him to accomplish in minutes what university staff were unable to fix
over several months.
The P 50,000 repair cost reflects the importance of knowledge and expertise, which is exactly what knowledge management seeks to preserve and leverage. If the university had invested in effective knowledge management, they could have avoided the need for the top computer technician's expensive intervention. Knowledge management helps bridge the gap between novice and expert knowledge, reducing reliance on a single individual for critical operations.
A robust Knowledge Management system would allow the university to create a culture of continuous learning, where knowledge is actively shared and updated. This reduces the risk of downtime, as all staff members would have access to key operational insights. Additionally, a KM strategy might involve processes such as knowledge audits to identify critical knowledge areas, knowledge capture from experts before they leave ensuring continuity, and training and development based on knowledge to upskill other staff. By implementing knowledge management, the university would not only avoid the high cost of external intervention but also improve its operational resilience and efficiency.
Moreover, the charge is justified when considering the potential costs associated with extended IT downtime. Studies show that IT system failures can lead to significant financial and operational losses, far outweighing the cost of repair. The technician’s intervention not only restored critical services quickly but also prevented further damage and additional operational expenses, which could have escalated had the problem remained unresolved.
In conclusion, the technician’s fee reflects the true
value of his specialized skills, the efficiency and convenience he brought to
resolving the issue, and the larger economic consequences of IT downtime. This
case highlights the importance of investing in skilled professionals, as
cutting costs by reducing expertise can lead to greater financial risks and
operational inefficiencies. Not only that but good decision-making advantages
the development of an organization and furthers progress be it financially for
the organization or company. This lessens the threat of greater costs in the
future and more so could benefit schools, organizations, or companies.
References
Kenan Institute. (2023). Skills
in the workforce: Why they matter for economies. Kenan Institute of Private Enterprise. https://kenaninstitute.unc.edu/kenan-insight/skills-in-the-workforce-why-they-matter-for-economies/
Kasworm, C. E., Rose, A. D., & Ross-Gordon,
J. M. (2010). Handbook of adult and continuing education. New Prairie
Press. https://newprairiepress.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?referer=&httpsredir=1&article=2494&context=aerc
The 20. (n.d.). The cost of IT downtime.
https://www.the20.com/blog/the-cost-of-it-
downtime/#:~:text=According%20to%20Gartner%2C%20the%20average,hour%20at%20the%20higher%20end
Thompson, P. (2012). Learning by doing.
In B. H. Hall & N. Rosenberg (Eds.), Handbook of the economics of
innovation (Vol. 1, pp. 429-476). Elsevier. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/B9780123855220000056
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